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World History
Verified
5 pages

World History

One of the reasons for the success of early civilizations such as those in Egypt and Mesopotamia was because _____: they used rivers and bodies of water for food. Which explanation of the Mandate of Heaven is most correct: The emperor ruled with the blessing of god. One of the great achievements of the Indus Valley civilization was _____: sophisticated plumbing and sewage systems. In China, Confucianism emphasized the idea that _____: harmony is achieved by proper behavior of each member of a family or society. Ziggurats in Mesopotamia best exemplifies which of the following processes: Use of monumental architecture to unify civilizations. The best single explanation for why so little is known about the Indus River Valley is that _____: their writing has never been deciphered and understood. Which of these played the largest role in Buddhism's spread throughout Asia from the 100s to the 700s CE? : The Silk Road. How did the Mandate of Heaven affect the government in China? : It allowed new rulers to justify overthrowing a declining dynasty. Confucianism differed from Hinduism in that _____: Confucianism emphasized earthly obligations without concerns relating to afterlife and rebirth. Why was the development of writing in the ancient world of the Sumerians and Egyptians so important? : . Using this excerpt from The Code of Hammurabi, what would be the punishment for a slave who slapped his master? : The slave's ear would be cut off. The __________ were the foundation for civic and religious laws for the Hebrew people: Ten Commandments. What set the Hebrews apart from the other groups and civilizations of their time and region: They practiced monotheism while others practiced polytheism.. The caste system, illustrated in the diagram, was used to _____: provide social control according to a person's birth in a class. Why were Egyptian farmers more fortunate than the farmers of Mesopotamia? : The Nile flooded at regular times; the Tigris and Euphrates flooded irregularly.. The beliefs expressed in this excerpt would agree with the Asian concept of _____: filial piety. The geographic factors presented here led to the development of which highly complex and distinctive civilization by the year 600 CE? : India. Which is the location of Mesopotamia, the Greek word for "between the rivers"? : B. Which location is Ancient China, where loess deposits would turn the river yellow and mountains and deserts helped this civilization from being invaded: D

Grade:Grade 6_AI - Grade 8_AI
1
The Story of the Past
Verified
2 pages

The Story of the Past

How was the United States involved in the Vietnam War: The United States provided economic and limited military aid to prevent the spread of communism.. What was the name of the conflict involving nuclear weapons that almost erupted in October 1962 between the United States and the Soviet Union: Cuban Missile Crisis. Which senator proposed that citizens turn in their neighbor if they suspected the neighbor was a communist? : Joseph McCarthy . What is the term used to describe the invisible line that separated communist Eastern Europe from democratic Western Europe? : Iron Curtain . Read the passage. “After World War II, the U.S. and its allies formed an organization to assist each other. The countries supported the other members in diplomatic negotiations and military action. Their purpose was to ensure the security of member countries from outside threats.”What is the name of this organization? : . Study the picture.Front row left to right: Richard Nixon, President Eisenhower, Nikita KhrushchevWhat is the significance of the event in the picture: In 1959, Nikita Khrushchev became the first Soviet Union leader to visit the United States.. Read the passage.“During Harry Truman’s presidency, food and supplies were dropped to the people of Berlin, Germany. They were experiencing starvation because of blocks set up by the Soviet Union.”What was the "drop" called: Berlin Airlift. Which statement describes communism: a political and economic system in which the government owns and distributes wealth and resources. How was the Cold War different from previous wars involving the United States:

Grade:Grade 8_AI
1
Modern World History
Verified
3 pages

Modern World History

What was the main goal of the United States during the Cold War? To contain communism and promote democracy. What was the main goal of the Soviet Union during the Cold War? To spread communism to other countries. Which statement describes the Marshall Plan? An economic plan to spend 12.5 billion dollars on reconstructing Western Europe. Which of the following best describes the Truman Doctrine? Over 400 million dollars were given to various countries to fight off communism in their lands. During the Cold War Era, which best explains why the United States and the Soviet Union avoided real military conflict with each other? They were concerned about the possibility of global nuclear war.. The countries to the east of the bold black line were all members of what group? the Warsaw Pact. What is shown in the two marked areas on this map? the North Atlantic Treaty Organization and the Warsaw Pact. An "arms race" can be described as ... a race between nations to acquire the most powerful weapons. What event prompted the Soviet Union to form the Warsaw Pact? the formation of NATO. An economic and political system in which a country's trade and industry are controlled by private owners for profit, rather than by the state. Capitalism. A political theory derived from Karl Marx, advocating class war and leading to a society in which the government controls the economy, all property is publicly owned and each person works and is paid according to their abilities and needs. Communism. The policy of building a weapons arsenal so deadly that no other nation will dare attack Deterrence. A theory that if one nation comes under Communist control, then neighboring nations will also come under Communist control. Domino Theory . A nation that is dominated politically and economically by a more powerful nation, and thus depends on them is... Satellite. The policy of containment meant that The U.S. would not let Communism spread.. This was a military alliance between the United States, Canada, and Western European nations dedicated to mutual defence. NATO. Proxy War a war in which the powers in conflict use third parties as substitutes instead of fighting each other directly . What is the term used to describe the invisible line that separated communist Eastern Europe from democratic Western Europe? Iron Curtain

Grade:Grade 7_AI, Grade 8_AI
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